Key Takeaway
Planning is the Foundation of Success Of the five stages Planning, Commissioning, Maintenance, Health Tracking, and Decommissioning planning is the most critical. Get it right, and everything that follows becomes significantly smoother.
A Strong Business Case is Non-Negotiable Before any mould project gets approved, a well-structured business case must be presented to key decision makers, covering costs, timelines, financial analysis, and expected value.
Every Cost Must Be Accounted For Beyond the basic mould build cost, additional expenses equipment, labour, logistics, and contingencies must be factored in upfront to avoid capital shortfalls mid-project.
Risk Management Saves Time and Money Identifying risks early across cost, schedule, and operations and having mitigation plans ready prevents costly surprises during later stages of manufacturing.
Cross-Functional Teamwork is Essential Successful mould commissioning requires clear roles and responsibilities across multiple teams, with everyone aligned on the same objective from day one.
Accurate Forecasting Drives Better Decisions Volume and inventory forecasting particularly using the Year-on-Year increment method ensures the right number of moulds and cavities are planned to meet current and future demand.
Well Begun is Half Done Flawless planning doesn’t just start the project it sets the entire mould lifecycle up for long-term success.
“It takes less time to do a thing right, than it does to explain why you did it wrong and tons of more time to do it correctly. The same holds true when preparing a new asset.” – Henry Wadsworth
Introduction
Ask anyone in the manufacturing industry – injection moulds are exorbitant, to say the least. To get them wrong the first time casts a dark shadow of costly re-investment. Edwards Deming sums it up aptly. A bad system will defeat a good person every time. Preventing such unfavourable outcomes necessitates a proper system and process flow to achieve the desired objective, which can be a mould for a brand-new component design (Innovation) or a mould for an already existing design (Repeat).
What are the Five Stages of MLM
There are five phases in the overall mould lifecycle management:
01 Planning
02 Commissioning
03 Maintenance
04 Health Tracking
05 Decommissioning
This article is the first in a series on Injection Mould Lifecycle Management, and targets the Planning phase.
Planning Stage
Planning is the most important determinant of success for any project. Successful commissioning of a mould is the result of insightful efforts of various teams working in close coordination. Therefore, it is of utmost importance that each member is aware of the objective behind the commissioning of the mould.

The Planning phase must answer questions such as:
- What are we going to do?
- How are we going to do it?
- What are each team member’s deliverables?
For the company top brass, a mould represents a project which involves investment to deliver value. In order to get it approved, you must build a proper Business Case and present it to the Key Decision Makers (KDM).
Components of the Business Case
Executive Summary
This is the gist of your business case and should highlight the most important factors for the KDM to scan through. These include:
- Overall Costs
- Payback Time
- Overall Lead Time
This way, they will understand the reason for request of capital and the value returned to the organization.
After all, capital is the starting point of implementation of any idea!
Project Description
Specific information explaining:
- Where the opportunity is observed,
- What is the objective of building a new mould or refurbishing an existing one; and
- What will be the outcome of the new mould build/mould refurbishment?
Assumptions
List down all the open assumptions. And ensure everyone on the team is aware of the same. This avoids any delay in mould build or any issues with mould life.
Volume Forecast
Of the various methods available for volume forecast, consider the YoY increment technique on a priority basis. This helps the team understand the:
- Required number of cavities on an individual mould; and
- Total number of moulds required to meet the current or forecasted demand.
Cost Estimates
Additional costs are always required above the cost of new mould build or mould refurbishment. Incorporate these costs in the business case to avoid subsequent unavailability of capital, something that will jeopardize project completion.
Alternate Options
List out all the alternatives which were considered before landing on the current project proposal. This could include a comparison of:
- Various mould makers for manufacturing or refurbishing the mould; or
- Different cavities required on the moulds.
Financial Analysis
Represents the conversion of strategy into measurable financial outcome. This is the most important part of business case and helps the team take a call on whether it is viable to invest funds in the mould project.
Such analysis considers all the costs which will be incurred in order to calculate a Profit & Loss Statement and showcase the value obtained against the investment.
Risk Management
Are the major speed breakers as some of them cannot be predicted at all. List the risks associated with cost, schedule, strategy, operations, and the like. Thereafter, conduct a brainstorming session to map out a mitigation plan if the risks materialize during the later stages of mould manufacturing or refurbishment.
Team Members
Members from various teams will manage the entire mould life cycle. With this in mind, introduce all the teams to each other with clear explanations of their roles and responsibilities. This helps them connect with the relevant members when in need.
Key Milestones
Map all the key milestones along with a timeline. Plan and track the defined timeline for successful commissioning of a new mould or refurbishment of an existing one.
Equipment Listing
Note down the required equipment such as Jigs & Fixtures, IMM, and availability of labour.
Site Qualification
Is necessary in case the mould will be shipped to a location other than the one where it is manufactured.
Inventory Forecasting
Have the estimated inventory levels in place at predetermined future dates to prevent last minute hold ups.
Moving Ahead: From Planning to Action
Only when these factors are taken care of and the KDMs approve the business case, the mould life cycle moves on to the next phase. Flawless planning is the first step in the right direction. Get it right and . . . well – a well begun is half done!
Efficient Innovations has successfully delivered foolproof Mould Lifecycle Management solutions for over 10 years to esteemed clients across the globe. It goes without saying that all these starts with visionary planning.
FAQ: Five Stages of Mould Lifecycle Management
- What are the five stages of the mould lifecycle?
The five stages are Planning, Commissioning, Maintenance, Health Tracking, and Decommissioning. - Why is the planning stage critical in mould lifecycle management?
Planning defines objectives, timelines, budgets, risks, and responsibilities, ensuring smooth mould commissioning and long-term success. - What components should be included in a mould business case?
A business case should include executive summary, project description, assumptions, forecasts, cost estimates, risk analysis, milestones, and equipment requirements. - How do you forecast volume in mould lifecycle management?
Volume forecasting is typically based on projected demand growth, often using Year-on-Year (YoY) increment methods. - What is the best way to estimate costs for a new mould project?
Include mould manufacturing, refurbishment, equipment, labour, tooling, logistics, and contingency costs for accurate budgeting. - How do you manage risks during the mould manufacturing process?
Identify risks related to cost, schedule, operations, and strategy early, then create mitigation plans through cross-functional planning. - What role do team members play in the success of the mould lifecycle?
Cross-functional teams coordinate planning, execution, production, and maintenance to ensure successful mould operation. - How do you track key milestones in mould projects?
Use predefined timelines, milestone reviews, and project tracking systems to monitor progress and commissioning readiness. - What equipment is necessary for mould production?
Common requirements include injection moulding machines (IMM), jigs, fixtures, and supporting production infrastructure. - How do you forecast inventory for mould production?
Estimate future inventory needs based on production schedules, demand forecasts, and lead times to avoid shortages.




